|
Table
2. Numbers of amphibians found in the wetted channel in 10, 2-m lengths
searched in and below each unit (except where noted).
| Timber Sale |
Unit
|
Tailed Frog4
Ascaphus truei
|
Pacific Giant Salamander5
Dicamptodon tenebrosus
|
Cascade Torrent Salamander6
Rhyacotriton cascadae
|
Grand Total
|
|
|
|
1998
|
1999
|
1998
|
1999
|
1998
|
1999
|
1998
|
1999
|
Total
|
| Blue River Face |
No Buffer (5DE)1 |
0
|
0
|
12
|
9
|
0
|
0
|
12
|
9
|
21
|
|
|
Buffer (5B) |
0
|
0
|
15
|
8
|
0
|
0
|
15
|
8
|
23
|
|
|
Control |
0
|
0
|
8
|
6
|
0
|
0
|
8
|
6
|
14
|
|
|
Total |
0
|
0
|
35
|
23
|
0
|
0
|
35
|
23
|
58
|
|
North Fork Quartz |
No Buffer (2B) |
0
|
0
|
17
|
10
|
6
|
1
|
23
|
11
|
34
|
|
|
Buffer (2E) |
6
|
3
|
0
|
0
|
38
|
29
|
44
|
32
|
76
|
|
|
Control |
0
|
0
|
23
|
4
|
10
|
7
|
33
|
11
|
44
|
|
|
Total |
6
|
3
|
40
|
14
|
54
|
37
|
100
|
54
|
154
|
|
Wolf-Mann |
20A2 |
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
20B2 |
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
20AB2 |
-
|
0
|
-
|
2
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
2
|
2
|
|
|
20C |
-
|
0
|
-
|
7
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
7
|
7
|
|
|
Control3 |
-
|
0
|
ннннн -
|
0
|
ннннн -
|
0
|
ннннн -
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
Total |
-
|
0
|
ннннн -
|
9
|
ннннн -
|
0
|
ннннн -
|
9
|
9
|
| |
Grand Total |
6
|
3
|
75
|
46
|
54
|
37
|
135
|
86
|
221
|
1Only 5 areas searched, all within
unit, because stream channel disappeared below unit.
2Streams A and B joined below the
road to form stream AB, thus 5 areas searched on A, 5 on B,
and 5 on AB.
3Only 5 areas searched because of
shortness of segment.
4Metamorphosed individuals only.
5Larval individuals only.
6Larval and metamorphosed individuals.
Table
3. Area-weighted average densities (numbers per m2) of amphibians
found in the wetted channel in 10, 2-m lengths searched in and below each
unit (except where noted).
|
Timber Sale
|
Unit
|
Tailed Frog4
Ascaphus truei
|
Pacific Giant Salamander5
Dicamptodon tenebrosus
|
Cascade Torrent Salamander6
Rhyacotriton cascadae
|
Grand Total/Average
|
| |
|
1998
|
1999
|
1998
|
1999
|
1998
|
1999
|
1998
|
1999
|
Average
|
| Blue River Face |
No Buffer (5DE)1
|
0
|
0
|
1.67
|
1.36
|
0
|
0
|
1.67
|
1.36
|
1.52
|
|
|
Buffer (5B)
|
0
|
0
|
0.99
|
0.43
|
0
|
0
|
0.99
|
0.43
|
0.68
|
|
|
Control
|
0
|
0
|
0.52
|
0.40
|
0
|
0
|
0.52
|
0.4
|
0.46
|
|
|
Average
|
0
|
0
|
0.93
|
0.57
|
0
|
0
|
0.93
|
0.57
|
0.74
|
|
North Fork Quartz |
No Buffer (2B)
|
0
|
0
|
1.18
|
0.76
|
0.42
|
0.08
|
1.60
|
0.84
|
1.24
|
|
|
Buffer (2E)
|
0.49
|
0.41
|
0
|
0
|
3.11
|
3.92
|
3.61
|
4.32
|
3.88
|
|
|
Control
|
0
|
0
|
1.52
|
0.39
|
0.66
|
0.68
|
2.25
|
1.07
|
1.77
|
|
|
Average
|
0.14
|
0.10
|
0.96
|
0.45
|
1.29
|
1.20
|
2.42
|
1.75
|
2.14
|
|
Wolf-Mann |
20A2
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
|
|
20B2
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
|
|
20AB2
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0.50
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0.50
|
-
|
|
|
20C
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0.88
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0.88
|
-
|
|
|
Control3
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
|
|
Average
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0.37
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0.37
|
-
|
| |
Grand Average
|
0.08
|
0.03
|
0.94
|
0.48
|
0.68
|
0.39
|
1.71
|
0.90
|
-
|
1Only 5 areas searched, all within
unit, because stream channel disappeared below unit.
2Streams A and B joined below the
road to form stream AB, thus 5 areas searched on A, 5 on B,
and 5 on AB.
3Only 5 areas searched because
of shortness of segment.
4Metamorphosed individuals only.
5Larval individuals only.
6Larval and metamorphosed individuals.
Table
4. Percent occupancy by amphibians of 10, 2-m lengths of wetted channel,
searched in and below each unit (except where noted).
|
Timber Sale
|
Unit |
Tailed Frog4
Ascaphus truei
|
Pacific Giant Salamander5
Dicamptodon tenebrosus
|
Cascade Torrent Salamander6
Rhyacotriton cascadae
|
Grand Total/Average
|
|
|
|
1998
|
1999
|
1998
|
1999
|
1998
|
1999
|
1998
|
1999
|
Average
|
|
Blue River Face
|
No Buffer (5DE)1 |
0
|
0
|
80
|
80
|
0
|
0
|
80
|
80
|
80
|
|
|
Buffer (5B) |
0
|
0
|
70
|
70
|
0
|
0
|
70
|
70
|
70
|
|
|
Control |
0
|
0
|
50
|
50
|
0
|
0
|
50
|
80
|
65
|
|
|
Average |
0
|
0
|
64
|
64
|
0
|
0
|
64
|
64
|
64
|
|
North Fork Quartz
|
No Buffer (2B) |
0
|
0
|
70
|
60
|
40
|
10
|
100
|
70
|
85
|
|
|
Buffer (2E) |
60
|
30
|
0
|
0
|
100
|
80
|
100
|
80
|
90
|
|
|
Control |
0
|
0
|
70
|
40
|
40
|
20
|
80
|
50
|
65
|
|
|
Average |
20
|
10
|
47
|
33
|
60
|
37
|
93
|
67
|
80
|
|
Wolf-Mann
|
A2 |
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
|
|
B2 |
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
|
|
20AB2 |
-
|
0
|
-
|
40
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
40
|
-
|
|
|
20C |
-
|
0
|
-
|
50
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
50
|
-
|
|
|
Control3 |
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
|
|
Average |
-
|
0
|
-
|
23
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
23
|
-
|
|
|
Grand Average |
11
|
4
|
55
|
39
|
33
|
13
|
80
|
51
|
62
|
1Only 5 areas searched, all within
unit, because stream channel disappeared below unit.
2Streams A and B joined below the
road to form stream AB, thus 5 areas searched on A, 5 on B,
and 5 on AB.
3Only 5 areas searched because of
shortness of segment.
4Metamorphosed individuals only.
5Larval individuals only.
6Larval and metamorphosed individuals.
Table
5. Channel, wood, and step characteristics over consecutive 5-m reaches
(population standard deviation is given in parentheses for some measurements).
| Timber Sale |
Unit |
Transect Length (# 5-m sections)
|
Ave.Active Channel Width (10-cm Class1)
|
Ave.Active Channel Depth (10-cm Class1)
|
Ave.Slope(%)
|
Ave.Active Channel Bedrock(%)
|
# steps 2/100 m
|
% steps 2Wood
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Blue River Face |
No Buffer (5DE) |
44
|
10(5)
|
2(2)
|
16(9)
|
0(0)
|
7.0
|
93
|
|
|
Buffer (5B) |
38
|
14(8)
|
3(1)
|
10(6)
|
0(0)
|
2.2
|
100
|
|
|
Control |
22
|
14(2)
|
3(1)
|
17(6)
|
0(0)
|
11.4
|
83
|
|
|
Total/Average |
104
|
12
|
3
|
14
|
0
|
6.2
|
93
|
|
North Fork Quartz |
No Buffer (2B) |
36
|
13(4)
|
3(2)
|
36(9)
|
33(36)
|
11.4
|
70
|
|
|
Buffer (2E) |
14
|
16(3)
|
3(1)
|
38(5)
|
0(0)
|
18.5
|
75
|
|
|
Control |
39
|
19(8)
|
6(2)
|
39(10)
|
2(10)
|
16.3
|
68
|
|
|
Total/Average |
89
|
16
|
4
|
38
|
14
|
14.7
|
70
|
|
Wolf-Mann |
20A |
42
|
9(3)
|
3(1)
|
36(13)
|
1(5)
|
12.2
|
88
|
|
|
20B |
43
|
7(4)
|
3(2)
|
36(9)
|
0(0)
|
2.9
|
100
|
|
|
20C |
43
|
15(5)
|
3(1)
|
43(11)
|
18(33)
|
7.6
|
88
|
|
|
Control |
41
|
8(5)
|
3(2)
|
37(18)
|
0(3)
|
1.5
|
100
|
| |
Total/Average |
169
|
10
|
3
|
38
|
5
|
6.1
|
94
|
|
|
Grand
Total/Average |
362
|
12
|
3
|
31
|
6
|
8.2
|
88
|
1
0=2-<10 cm, 1=10-<20 cm, 2=20-<30 cm, etc.
2 Steps >=30 cm in height which have a
wood piece as the key piece in the step structure, or which have a combination
of wood and rock key pieces
Table
6. Step heights and diameters of key wood pieces involved in formation
of the step. Tallies for steps with only wood key pieces are listed to
the left of the forward slash, and tallies for steps with a combination
of wood and rock key pieces are listed to the right of the slash. Rock
steps, in which wood did not contribute a key piece, are listed separately.
|
Wood Diameter (10-cm Classes1)
|
Channel Step Height (10-cm Classes1)
|
|
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
9
|
10
|
11
|
12
|
14
|
16
|
Total
|
|
0
|
13/0
|
15/1
|
3/2
|
5/0
|
3/1
|
1/0
|
1/0
|
0/1
|
-
|
0/1
|
-
|
0/1
|
41/7
|
|
1
|
4/0
|
5/0
|
2/1
|
2/1
|
3/0
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
16/2
|
|
2
|
2/0
|
3/2
|
8/0
|
2/1
|
3/0
|
5/1
|
1/0
|
0/1
|
-
|
0/1
|
-
|
-
|
24/6
|
|
3
|
1/0
|
1/0
|
2/0
|
3/0
|
-
|
-
|
1/0
|
1/0
|
1/0
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
10/0
|
|
4
|
-
|
-
|
1/0
|
1/0
|
-
|
1/0
|
0/1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3/1
|
|
5
|
-
|
1/0
|
1/0
|
-
|
-
|
1/0
|
-
|
-
|
1/0
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
4/0
|
|
6
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1/0
|
1/0
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2/0
|
|
Total Wood/Wood-Rock Steps
|
20/0
|
25/3
|
17/3
|
14/2
|
10/1
|
8/1
|
3/1
|
1/2
|
2/0
|
0/2
|
-
|
0/1
|
100/16
|
|
Rock Steps
|
1
|
7
|
7
|
3
|
4
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
26
|
|
Total
|
21
|
35
|
27
|
19
|
15
|
10
|
5
|
4
|
2
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
142
|
1 0=2-<10 cm, 1=10-<20
cm, 2=20-<30 cm, etc.
Table
7. Tallies of wood diameter classes over and within active channels, and
contributions to step structures >=30 cm in height.
|
Wood 10-cm Diameter Class
|
Over the Active Channel
|
Within the Active Channel
|
Grand Total
|
Wood as Key Piece in Steps
|
Percent of in channel wood as key pieces in steps
|
|
0
|
819
|
1926
|
2745
|
48
|
2
|
|
1
|
102
|
217
|
319
|
18
|
8
|
|
2
|
99
|
192
|
291
|
30
|
16
|
|
3
|
82
|
119
|
201
|
10
|
8
|
|
4
|
31
|
64
|
95
|
4
|
6
|
|
5
|
16
|
33
|
49
|
4
|
12
|
|
6
|
10
|
17
|
27
|
2
|
12
|
|
7
|
8
|
4
|
12
|
0
|
0
|
|
8
|
5
|
6
|
11
|
0
|
0
|
|
9
|
4
|
9
|
13
|
0
|
0
|
|
10
|
4
|
8
|
12
|
0
|
0
|
|
Grand Total
|
1180
|
2595
|
3775
|
115
|
4
|
|